viernes, 30 de enero de 2009

Activity 2: Pakistan: A Nation Divided


Which is its location? What countries does it border with?

Pakistan is located in Eastern Asia. It borders India, China, Afghanistan, and Iran.

What does the geography say about the country?

To the North there are the Himalayas and to the south there is a dessert. The climate varies from cold winters and hot summers to the North, and mild climate to the South.

What is the dominant religion? Which other exist?

The major religion is Islamism while there is also Hinduism, Christianity, Parsi, Buddhist, and others.

What are the different ethnic groups?

Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashtun, Baloch, and Muhajir.

Which ones are the main customs and traditions?
There are many festivals anually celebrated, like, Pakistan Day (23 March), Independence Day (14 August), Defence of Pakistan Day (6 September), Pakistan Air Force Day (7 September), etc. The traditional music is Folkloric music, and traditional styles such as Qwwali and Ghazal Gayaki.
Interview...How is his life different from yours?

The way society is established is our main difference. Our parents have different ideas and thoughts of how rising/educating us. Even though they both love us they demonstrate it in different ways. I have the permission of going to parties and dancing because my parents trust me and don’t think that is wrong. His parents also trust him but they don’t think that is correct. We have different believes but we are both raised in the way our parents think is the “best one”.

Which custom caught your attention?

The fact that he can’t get involved with any girl, he cant express his feelings for any other girl that is not of his religion. This most be horrible!

How does his religion affect his way of acting?

Because he has completely other believes and thoughts about society and about the way all teenagers act. So he looks different from all the others.

 

Hindu Punjabi:

- Purandar that means: Lord Indra, Lord Vishnu

How often do you go to a religious service?

- Everyday I say my prayers, but I am not a very religious girl or live in a very religious family so I only go to the temple with my family once a week. Also, we can make rituals in our homes.

Do you know anyone of a different religion? How do you get along?

- I know people but I just don’t talk to them.

Do boys and girls hang out socially? Do you go to parties?

- I only go to parties that have to do with my religion. And I only hang out with my future wife.

How many people live in your house?

- 4 and me.

Who goes to school in your family?

- Divyesh, my brother and me. My sister Dakshata stays at home with my mom learning the daily chores.

How do you dress?

To school I usually wear Sherwani, Lungi, Dhoti and Kurta Pajama.

The sherwani:

It is a coat like garment, worn by men, which is tight and close to the body.

The lungi:

The lungi had originated in the south and is still common there. Today men and women wear it in the same fashion. It is simply a long length of material worn around the thighs like a sarong.

The dhoti:

A dhoti is a longer version of a lungi. It has an additional length of material to be pulled up between the legs.

 

Which ones are your daily chores?

- Going to school, meditation, singing devotional hymns,chanting mantras, recyting religious scrypts, etc

What does it mean to belong to your ethnic group?

- That are ancestors are still alive in some way. Our traditions and costumes will honor our generations if we keep on practicing them and teaching them to the next generations.

Where are your relatives from?

- We are all from Pakistan.

Do you hang out with people of other ethnicities? How do you get along?

-I only hang out with Punjabis.

Do you have to marry someone of your same ethnicity?

- Yes, same caste, same religion, and same ethnicity always. Our marriage is arranged when we are born.

Describe a typical tradition

According to the holy texts there are eight different types of Hindu marriages. When I grow up I will be married in Asura Marriage:

In the Asura kind of marriage the groom is not considered suitable for the bride. He is in no way a match for the girl. The bridegroom gives as much wealth as he can afford to the bride's parents. So this system of marriage is more like buisness.

lunes, 26 de enero de 2009

News 2, Fidel castro

Fidel contemplates his mortality

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7846670.stm

Who?

Fidel Castro

When?

January 2009

Where?

In Cuba

What?

There has been a lot of rumors and speculations because the ex dictator of Cuba, Fidel Castro hasn’t written a column in five weeks.

Why?

His state of health hasn’t been very good during the last months.

Source:

 

Former Cuban leader Fidel Castro has praised US President Barack Obama for his "honesty" but says he has many questions to answer.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7844600.stm

 

Who?

Fidel Castro

When?

January 22, 2009

Where?

Havana Cuba.

What?

Fidel Castro wants to meet Obama because he says he is a good man even though his brother, Raul Castro doesn’t think that way. He wants to see Obama´s actions but he is worried that his health wouldn’t let him.

Why?

He is really sick, and he might die soon.

Conclusion…

Both of the articles talk about Castro’s health state. The world is worried about him and what will happen to Cuba if he dies. Even though Raul has now the power of Cuba, Castro is a very important figure of this country and of communism.

martes, 20 de enero de 2009

Politicians


1.    Silvio Berlusconi- Italy

2.    Michelle Bachelet- Chile

3.    Hillary Clinton- USA-

4.    Hu Jintao-China

5.    Alvaro Uribe- Colombia

6.    Ehud Olmer- Israel

7.    Gordon Brown- UK

8.    Ban Ki Moon- Republic of Korea

9.    Nocolas Sarkozy- France

10.George Bush- USA

11.Vladimir Putin- Russia

12.Fidel Castro-Cuba

13.Mahmoud Abbas- Palestine

14.Taro Aso- Japan

15.José Luis Zapatero- Spain

16.Kim Jong Il- North Korea

17.Barack Obama- USA

18.Dalai Lama- Tibet

19.Pratibha Patil- India

20.Thein Sein- Myanmar

21.Robert Mugabe-Zimbawe

22.Hamid Karzai- Afganiztan

23.Raul Castro- Cuba

24.Mohamed Osni Murbarak- EGypt

25.Dmitry Medvedev- Russia

26.Cristina Fernández de Kirchner- Argentina

27.Abhisit Vejjajiva- Tailand

28.Ignacio Lula da Silva- Brasil

29.Angela Merkel- Germany

30.Mahmoud Ahmadinejad- Iran

31.Asif Ali Zardari-Pakistan

 

 

lunes, 12 de enero de 2009

The war between Gaza and Israel










Where is Israel located? Locate in on a map.

Israel, slightly larger than Massachusetts, lies at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Egypt on the west, Syria and Jordan on the east, and Lebanon on the north.

Why was Israel created?

Israel was created in 1948 to establish an official homeland for jewish people.

Where are the Palestinian Territories? Locate on map.

Gaza strip is in the border between Israel and Egypt and West Bank is between Israel and Jordan.

What is happening in Israel and Gaza?

Their is a fight for territories between Israel and Palestine. Israel bombed Hamas targets in the Gaza strip in response to repeated rocket fires from Hamas.

How many palestinians have died, and how many israelis?

900 palestinians and 13 israelis.

What is Hamas?

Islamic Resistance Movement a militant Islamic political movement that opposes peace with Israel and uses terrorism as a weapon; seeks to create and Islamic state in pl

ace of Israel.

What was the US response to this attacks?

United States supports Israel, and says that in order to the violence to stop, Hamas must stop firing rockets into Israel and agree to respect a sustainable and durable cease-fire.

What happened when Israel was declared a state in 1948?

After the war concluded in 1949 and resulted in a 50% increase in Israeli territory, the establishment of Israel, the country has had an ongoing co

nflict with Palestinians, hounders of thousands of whom have been displaced and surrounding Arab countries.

What did Israel agree to in the Oslo accords?

Israel committed to withdrawing from parts of the Gaza strip and the West Bank and agreed that a Palestinian Authority would be set up.

How did Hamas come to power in Gaza?

In 2006 they won the elections by having a majority in the Palestinian legisl

ative council.

To which "old battle" does the article´s headline refer?

The same battle Israel has been having with Palestine since it was created.

What seem to be the hopes underlying Israel´s assault on Gaza?

That the assault in Gaza would do more than just stop the rocket fire with which Hamas had broken a cease-fire las month.

How would a clear Israeli victory affect the region?

A clear victory for Israel would make it easier for Egypt, Jordan and countries farther afield to declare common cause against Islamic militancy and its main sponsor in the region, Iran.

How would a clear Israeli victory affect the United States?

An international peacekeeping force made up of a Turkish and Arab troops could clear the way for a restoration of political control in Gaza.

Why does Iran have much at stake in the outcome of the current crisis?

Because they are a powerful country and they sponsor Hamas and Hezbollah, so if this ones fail, Iran will be suffering the consequences.

How likely is it that the Israeli assault will be successful?

Even though history contradicts this; Israel has a big possibility of wining because now they are more prepared and they have the United States in their side.

What are some of the divisions in the Middle East that this conflict has highlighted?

Egypt has a peace treaty with Israel and kept his border to Gaza shut last week and its president, Hosni Mubarak, quarreled openly with leader of Hezbollah, the Iranian-backed militant Shiite group that now shares power in Lebanon. And at meeting of the Arab league Saudia Arabia´s foreign minister gently and indirectly redukes Hamas for provoking the conflict. 

What happened in Lebanon in 1982? How are the Gaza attacks similar?

Israel largely lost, in Lebanon in 1982. It invaded to eliminate the threat 

of Yasir Arafat´s forces.

In what ways might the attacks of Gaza backfire?

They may fail like they did in 1982, and also in Iran interferes, the situation will get worse.

Why does Mr. Abbas say he will walk away from the peace talks begun by president Bush in 2007?

Because fighting was emboldening palestinian resistance.

What lessons has Israel learned from Lebanon?

to lower their expectations and be more prepared, like this time.

How will the Obama administration be able to capitalize on the situation in Gaza?

Obama does not support war. He once suggested throwing American wight behind regional talks that would include Hamas, but that may no longer be a possibility.

In this picutre; there is a kid, a refugee, watching his shelter being destroyed by the effects of the war.

His is a 11 year old Palestinian boy.

He is shocked and sad, watching his "house" gone, it also makes him worried. He looks confused he doesn´t know what is going on and what has happened to his place.

I think he would tell the "other side" and also his, to stop the fight. Innocent people like him have been affected and they have nothing to do with the conflict. They are children who only want to live their childhood in peace.















viernes, 9 de enero de 2009

News 1

Basic Basket increase its price 17.7%
What? The basic basket increased its price 17.7%
Who? Reforma analysts.
Where? In Mexico.
When? During the last year.
Why? Because of the crisis, and when the prices of the products increase, the price of the basic basket will do the same.